Optical Polarization and Infrared Spectrum of a Possible Protostar in a Reflection Nebula

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

5

Scientific paper

The star HD 200775 illuminates the reflection nebula NGC 7023. This star is one of a small group of Ae and Be stars associated with nebulosity and proposed by Herbig as candidates for newly formed stars of moderately large mass. The system is a part of a large dust complex more than a degree in extent. Structural features in the nebulosity can be traced very near to the star (several arc seconds away) and some of these structures are highly polarized in the sense expected for scattered light from the central object. Although the star is classified as an early spectral type (B2-B8) of moderate luminosity (class IV or V), its energy distribution does not resemble a black body characteristic of a stellar photosphere. Instead, the radiated flux has the appearance of free free radiation (thermal bremsstrahlung) usually considered to arise in astrophysical situations involving optically thin plasmas of ions and free electrons. Our observations are consistent with the belief that HD 200775 is a protostar and that the surrounding material is the cocoon from which it formed. The complex polarized structures probably originate in material ejected by radiation pressure and plasma processes as the star rose in luminosity after its gravitational collapse. The reflection nebula NGC 7023 is illuminated by a luminous embedded star HD 200775. We present observations supporting the view that this object is a newly formed star, which has a morphology suggesting the ejection of plasma and dust of the cocoon from which it formed as the star begins its nuclear burning stage or perhaps even during its late stages of gravitational collapse. The star has a thermal bremsstrahlung spectrum indicating a compact HII region of diameter less than 4 arc sec and optically polarized structural features extending to hundreds of thousands of astronomical units from the star. Although the mass of the star is probably less than 10 solar masses, the dust and gas nebula immediately surrounding it has a mass of 10-100 solar masses. Detailed studies of this nebula should contribute to our understanding of the earliest stages of stellar evolution.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Optical Polarization and Infrared Spectrum of a Possible Protostar in a Reflection Nebula does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Optical Polarization and Infrared Spectrum of a Possible Protostar in a Reflection Nebula, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Optical Polarization and Infrared Spectrum of a Possible Protostar in a Reflection Nebula will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-882560

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.