Optical Color and Equivalent Width Gradients in the Local Volume Legacy Survey

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

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Scientific paper

We present the results of B, R, and H alpha optical imaging of a subsample of galaxies from the Spitzer Local Volume Legacy Survey. The images were analyzed using a set of concentric, co-eccentric ellipses to measure surface brightness profiles and color gradients. While most of the galaxies in this sample have modest to negligible color gradients, some of the galaxies have B-R color gradients greater than 0.4 mag/kpc. Furthermore, the range of values measured for the B-R color gradient is larger for galaxies with absolute magnitudes fainter than -16. Likewise, the scatter in the observed equivalent width gradient is larger for the low mass irregular galaxies. The increased range of observed color gradients in the low mass galaxies may be related to a transition in the dominant mechanisms that regulate star formation in dwarf irregular and spiral galaxies.

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