Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2008-10-15
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
to appear in Comm. in Astroseismology - Proceedings of the 38th LIAC/HELAS-ESTA/BAG, 2008
Scientific paper
We present results from the first extensive study of convection zones in the envelopes of hot massive stars, which are caused by opacity peaks associated with iron and helium ionization. These convective regions can be located very close to the stellar surface. Recent observations of microturbulence in massive stars from the VLT-Flames survey are in good agreement with our predictions concerning the occurrence and the strength of sub-surface convection in hot stars. We argue further that convection close to the surface may trigger clumping at the base of the stellar wind of massive stars.
Brott Ines
Cantiello Matteo
de Koter Alex
Langer Norbert
Shore Steve N.
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