Mathematics – Differential Geometry
Scientific paper
2010-11-15
Mathematics
Differential Geometry
17 pages
Scientific paper
Let H=$\Delta +V$ be a Schr\"odinger on a complete non-compact manifold. It is known since the work of Fischer-Colbrie and Schoen that the finiteness of the negative spectrum of $H$ implies the existence of a function $\phi$ solution of $H\phi=0$ outside a compact set. This has consequences for minimal surfaces and for the finiteness of spaces of harmonic sections in the Bochner method. Here we show that the converse statement also holds: if there exists $\phi$ solution of $H\phi=0$ outside a compact set, then $H$ has a finite number of negative eigenvalues.
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