On the Effect of Modified High-Latitude Drivers (Convection and Precipitation) on the Ionospheric Plasma Density Distribution

Mathematics – Logic

Scientific paper

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2447 Modeling And Forecasting, 2463 Plasma Convection, 2467 Plasma Temperature And Density, 2475 Polar Cap Ionosphere

Scientific paper

We present our work in developing and testing the high-latitude drivers for Utah State University (USU) GAIM (Global Assimilation Of Ionospheric Measurements). GAIM uses a physics-based model and a Kalman filter as a basis for assimilating a diverse set of real-time (or near real-time) measurements. Particle precipitation and convection patterns are the high-latitude drivers for GAIM. The Weimer convection model [{Weimer, JGR, 2001}] and Hardy precipitation model [{Hardy et al, JGR, 1985}] represent climatological patterns for these drivers. On any given day, the climatological drivers differ significantly from the real-time drivers. For ionospheric specifications and forecast, real-time high-latitude drivers are needed to get a more realistic prediction for the ionosphere. New modified high-latitude divers are developed by using real-time in situ DMSP satellite measurements. To investigate the effect of the modified drivers on the ionosphere, the climatological and modified high-latitude drivers are used to drive the Ionosphere Forecast Model (IFM) and the calculated plasma densities are then compared to the in situ densities measured along the DMSP orbits.

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