Mathematics – Group Theory
Scientific paper
2011-12-30
Carpathian Mathematical Publications 3 (2011), no. 2, 131-157
Mathematics
Group Theory
Scientific paper
In the paper we study the semigroup $\mathscr{C}_{\mathbb{Z}}$ which is a generalization of the bicyclic semigroup. We describe main algebraic properties of the semigroup $\mathscr{C}_{\mathbb{Z}}$ and prove that every non-trivial congruence $\mathfrak{C}$ on the semigroup $\mathscr{C}_{\mathbb{Z}}$ is a group congruence, and moreover the quotient semigroup $\mathscr{C}_{\mathbb{Z}}/\mathfrak{C}$ is isomorphic to a cyclic group. Also we show that the semigroup $\mathscr{C}_{\mathbb{Z}}$ as a Hausdorff semitopological semigroup admits only the discrete topology. Next we study the closure $\operatorname{cl}_T(\mathscr{C}_{\mathbb{Z}})$ of the semigroup $\mathscr{C}_{\mathbb{Z}}$ in a topological semigroup $T$. We show that the non-empty remainder of $\mathscr{C}_{\mathbb{Z}}$ in a topological inverse semigroup $T$ consists of a group of units $H(1_T)$ of $T$ and a two-sided ideal $I$ of $T$ in the case when $H(1_T)\neq\varnothing$ and $I\neq\varnothing$. In the case when $T$ is a locally compact topological inverse semigroup and $I\neq\varnothing$ we prove that an ideal $I$ is topologically isomorphic to the discrete additive group of integers and describe the topology on the subsemigroup $\mathscr{C}_{\mathbb{Z}}\cup I$. Also we show that if the group of units $H(1_T)$ of the semigroup $T$ is non-empty, then $H(1_T)$ is either singleton or $H(1_T)$ is topologically isomorphic to the discrete additive group of integers.
Fihel Iryna
Gutik Oleg
No associations
LandOfFree
On the closure of the extended bicyclic semigroup does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with On the closure of the extended bicyclic semigroup, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and On the closure of the extended bicyclic semigroup will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-335025