Mathematics – Metric Geometry
Scientific paper
2008-01-13
Discrete Comput. Geom. (2010) 43: 577-593
Mathematics
Metric Geometry
Revised version. A typo corrected (after publication!) in the definition of the set $\Omega$ at the bottom of p.13
Scientific paper
We consider self-affine tilings in $\R^n$ with expansion matrix $\phi$ and address the question which matrices $\phi$ can arise this way. In one dimension, $\lambda$ is an expansion factor of a self-affine tiling if and only if $|\lambda|$ is a Perron number, by a result of Lind. In two dimensions, when $\phi$ is a similarity, we can speak of a complex expansion factor, and there is an analogous necessary condition, due to Thurston: if a complex $\lambda$ is an expansion factor of a self-similar tiling, then it is a complex Perron number. We establish a necessary condition for $\phi$ to be an expansion matrix for any $n$, assuming only that $\phi$ is diagonalizable over the complex numbers. We conjecture that this condition on $\phi$ is also sufficient for the existence of a self-affine tiling.
Kenyon Richard
Solomyak Boris
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