Other
Scientific paper
Aug 1992
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1992jgr....9712015s&link_type=abstract
Journal of Geophysical Research (ISSN 0148-0227), vol. 97, no. A8, Aug. 1, 1992, p. 12,015-12,028.
Other
20
Adiabatic Flow, Field Aligned Currents, Magnetohydrodynamic Flow, Magnetopause, Space Plasmas, Steady Flow, Flux Transfer Events, Magnetic Flux
Scientific paper
The paper summarizes the four general double-adiabatic invariants governing ideal MHD flow in a narrow tube and renders them in a form suitable for the calculation of flow in tubes of nonconstant cross-sectional area. Results for converging-diverging flux tubes are developed and compared to single-adiabatic results which are identical to those for ordinary gasdynamic flow. It is found that in certain parameter regimes the governing equation for the vector potential is elliptic and can be reduced to Laplace's equation by simple stretching of one coordinate. In other regimes the equation is hyperbolic, indicating the presence of wave patterns. The relevance of these results to flow over magnetopause undulations, including flux transfer events, is discussed.
Hau Lin-Ni
Sonnerup Bengt U. Ö.
Walthour D. W.
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