Observations of the impact of starbursts on the interstellar medium in dwarf galaxies

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

191

Dwarf Stars, Interstellar Matter, Kinematics, Star Formation, Starburst Galaxies, Stellar Mass Ejection, Bubbles, Fabry-Perot Spectrometers, Images, Ionized Gases, Sky Surveys (Astronomy)

Scientific paper

Dwarf galaxies play a crucial role in our understanding of the formation and evolution of galaxies, and the concept of supernova-driven mass outflows is a vital ingredient in theories of the structure and evolution of dwarf galaxies. Despite the theoretical importance of these outflows, there is a very limited amount of direct observational evidence for their existence. We have therefore begun a detailed multi-wave-band search for outflows in dwarf (MB greater than or = -18) galaxies with extensive recent or ongoing centrally concentrated star formation. We report the first results of this search in the present paper. Observations of the ionized gas in dwarf amorphous galaxies with centrally concentrated populations of massive stars provide evidence for the large-scale expansion of their expansion of their ionized interstellar media. Fabry-Perot H alpha images reveal the presence of kiloparsec-scale 'superbubbles' and filaments which tend to be oriented along the galaxy minor axis. These structures are comparable in size to the chracteristic optical sizes of the galaxies, and dominate the morphology of the galaxies at low surface brightness in H alpha. Since expanding structure of this size and velocity are not observed in all low-mass galaxies with recent or ongoing star formation, we suggest that we are witnessing transient events that likely have a relatively low 'duty cycle' in such galaxies. That is, we argue that the particular galaxies in the present paper have had significantly elevated star formation rates over the past 107-108 yr (i.e., these are starburst or young poststarburst systems). This interpretation is consistent with the optical colors and emission-line properties of these galaxies.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Observations of the impact of starbursts on the interstellar medium in dwarf galaxies does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Observations of the impact of starbursts on the interstellar medium in dwarf galaxies, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Observations of the impact of starbursts on the interstellar medium in dwarf galaxies will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1818998

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.