Numerical simulations of convection at the surface of a ZZ Ceti white dwarf

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

70

Computerized Simulation, Convective Flow, Numerical Integration, Stellar Atmospheres, Stellar Models, Variable Stars, White Dwarf Stars, Equations Of State, Hydrodynamics, Mixing Length Flow Theory, Stellar Temperature

Scientific paper

We applied two-dimensional hydrodynamics and non-grey radiative transfer calculations to the surface layers of a hydrogen-rich white dwarf (spectral type DA) with Teff = 12600 K and log g = 8.0, corresponding to a position in the HR-diagram slightly cooler than the hot boundary of the ZZ Ceti instability strip. In our simulation the entire convection zone including the overshoot layers is embedded in the computational box so that we obtain a complete and detailed model of convection for this representative object. We address the important question to what extent models based on mixing length theory (MLT) are able to predict the physical properties of convection. We find a rapidly (timescale approximately equals 100 ms) evolving flow pattern with fast concentrated downdrafts surrounded by slow broad upflows of warmer material. Convection carries up to 30% of the total flux and excites internal gravity waves by dynamical processes associated with the merging of downdrafts. The mean entropy gradient is reversed with respect to MLT predictions in the deeper layers of the convection zone. Strong overshoot occurs at its upper and lower boundary. A synthetic spectrum calculated from the mean photospheric temperature stratification can be fitted satisfactorily with a MLT model adopting alpha = 1.5. At greater depth the temperature profile approaches a model with alpha = 4. The total depth of the convective layers is rather small compared to values suggested by studies of the excitation mechanism for the pulsations of DAs.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Numerical simulations of convection at the surface of a ZZ Ceti white dwarf does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Numerical simulations of convection at the surface of a ZZ Ceti white dwarf, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Numerical simulations of convection at the surface of a ZZ Ceti white dwarf will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1254080

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.