Statistics – Computation
Scientific paper
Feb 1992
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1992apj...386..578m&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal, Part 1 (ISSN 0004-637X), vol. 386, Feb. 20, 1992, p. 578-586.
Statistics
Computation
55
Fragmentation, Gravitational Collapse, Hydrodynamics, Interstellar Matter, Molecular Clouds, Star Formation, Astronomical Models, Computational Astrophysics, Numerical Analysis, Protostars
Scientific paper
The gravitational collapse and fragmentation of centrally condensed molecular cloud cores are investigated using a new hydrodynamical code. The numerical scheme is second-order accurate and uses explicit finite difference methods to advance the fluid variables on a 3D Cartesian grid. Two initial power-law density profiles, rho varies as r exp -1 and rho varies as r exp -2, are considered, as well as two initial density perturbations in the azimuthal coordinate theta, rho-i - rho(1 + a cos 2theta) where a = 0.1 and 0.5. Fragmentation is found to be possible in these centrally condensed cores if the initial conditions also include differential rotation. Models which collapse with initial uniform rotation do not produce fragments. If molecular cloud cores are indeed centrally condensed, as suggested by observations of star-forming regions and by studies of ambipolar diffusion, then differential rotation may be a mechanism for producing binary protostars during gravitational collapse.
Kaula William M.
Myhill Elizabeth A.
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