Nova laser experiments of radiative astrophysical jets

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

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Scientific paper

Studying the dynamics of astrophysical jets is important in order to understand the details revealed by astronomical observations of these sources[1]. In some systems, radiation losses are important to the dynamics. Using the LLNL Nova laser facility, we accelerate gold jets to velocities of order several x 10(7) cm/sec with direct laser illumination on cones. Simulations of the Au jet show strong radiative cooling effects. Initial experiments have been done to test this prediction, and comparisons of 2-D LASNEX simulations with experiment will be shown. We will present simulations of radiation driven cones and hemispheres with various z materials with and without radiation cooling. [1] J.M.Stone, J.J.Xu, P.E.Hardee, Astrophysical J. 483,136(1997); J.M. Blondin, B.A. Fryxell, and A. Konigl, Ap. J. 360,370(1990). Auspices U.S.D.O.E. by LLNL Contract W-7405-ENG-48

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