Nonlinearity-mediated soliton ejection from trapping potentials in nonlocal media

Details Nonlinearity-mediated soliton ejection from trapping potentials in nonlocal media Nonlinearity-mediated soliton ejection from trapping potentials in nonlocal media

2010-07-28

arxiv.org/abs/1007.4858v1

Phys. Rev. A 82, 023822(2010)

Nonlinear Sciences

Pattern Formation and Solitons

15 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. A

Scientific paper

We address the properties of optical solitons in thermal nonlinear media with a local refractive index defect that is capable to trap solitons launched even close to the sample boundary despite the boundary-mediated forces that tend to deflect all beams toward the center of the sample. We show that while such forces become more pronounced with increasing the input beam power the defect can trap only light below a critical power above which solitons are ejected. The dynamics of soliton ejection and the subsequent propagation may be controlled.

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