Statistics – Methodology
Scientific paper
2009-08-04
Statistics
Methodology
Scientific paper
We investigate a method for extracting nonlinear principal components (NPCs). These NPCs maximize variation subject to smoothness and orthogonality constraints; but we allow for a general class of constraints and multivariate probability densities, including densities without compact support and even densities with algebraic tails. We provide primitive sufficient conditions for the existence of these NPCs. By exploiting the theory of continuous-time, reversible Markov diffusion processes, we give a different interpretation of these NPCs and the smoothness constraints. When the diffusion matrix is used to enforce smoothness, the NPCs maximize long-run variation relative to the overall variation subject to orthogonality constraints. Moreover, the NPCs behave as scalar autoregressions with heteroskedastic innovations; this supports semiparametric identification and estimation of a multivariate reversible diffusion process and tests of the overidentifying restrictions implied by such a process from low frequency data. We also explore implications for stationary, possibly non-reversible diffusion processes. Finally, we suggest a sieve method to estimate the NPCs from discretely-sampled data.
Chen Xioahong
Hansen Lars Peter
Scheinkman Jose
No associations
LandOfFree
Nonlinear Principal Components and Long-run Implications of Multivariate Diffusions does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Nonlinear Principal Components and Long-run Implications of Multivariate Diffusions, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Nonlinear Principal Components and Long-run Implications of Multivariate Diffusions will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-253798