Network Topology influences Synchronization and Intrinsic Read-out

Biology – Quantitative Biology – Neurons and Cognition

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

11 pages, 18 figures

Scientific paper

In this note, we want to show (a) how the statistics of synaptic input influences the read-out of stored intrinsic properties for two-dimensional model neurons and (b) the effects of network topology on synchronization, i.e. the correlations of synaptic input generated in the network. This theoretical work relates to the biological properties of neuromodulation by presynaptic and postsynaptic effects on connectivity and intrinsic properties. We have previously found that highly synchronous inputs drives neurons, such that small differences in intrinsic properties disappear, while distributed inputs lets intrinsic properties determine output behavior. We choose a parametrizable two-dimensional neural oscillator model (similar to a Morris-Lecar model), to investigate the effects of changed network topology for larger collections of neurons. We focus on intrinsic properties that encode frequency-specificity. We suggest that presynaptic modulation can be an effective way of rapidly altering network topology. We investigate changes in network topology along the dimensions of small-world connectivity vs. random graph connectivity. We hypothesize that SW graphs produce more globally synchronized feedforward behavior with lower link density than comparable random graphs. In accordance with the hypothesis, we find that in a SW graph, because of highly synchronous inputs, the difference between neuronal intrinsic properties is minimized, while a random graph allows read out of neuronal intrinsic properties. Thus, altering network topology can alter the balance between intrinsically vs. synaptically driven determined network activity.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Network Topology influences Synchronization and Intrinsic Read-out does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Network Topology influences Synchronization and Intrinsic Read-out, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Network Topology influences Synchronization and Intrinsic Read-out will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-209230

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.