Biology – Quantitative Biology – Subcellular Processes
Scientific paper
2006-03-17
Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 238103 (2006)
Biology
Quantitative Biology
Subcellular Processes
11 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.238103
DNA looping plays a fundamental role in a wide variety of biological processes, providing the backbone for long range interactions on DNA. Here we develop the first model for DNA looping by an arbitrarily large number of proteins and solve it analytically in the case of identical binding. We uncover a switch-like transition between looped and unlooped phases and identify the key parameters that control this transition. Our results establish the basis for the quantitative understanding of fundamental cellular processes like DNA recombination, gene silencing, and telomere maintenance.
Saiz Leonor
Vilar Jose M. G.
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