Mathematics – Classical Analysis and ODEs
Scientific paper
2005-11-18
Journal of Approximation Theory 146 (2007), 91--114
Mathematics
Classical Analysis and ODEs
22 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
We present a generalization of multiple orthogonal polynomials of type I and type II, which we call multiple orthogonal polynomials of mixed type. Some basic properties are formulated, and a Riemann-Hilbert problem for the multiple orthogonal polynomials of mixed type is given. We derive a Christoffel-Darboux formula for these polynomials using the solution of the Riemann-Hilbert problem. The main motivation for studying these polynomials comes from a model of non-intersecting one-dimensional Brownian motions with a given number of starting points and endpoints. The correlation kernel for the positions of the Brownian paths at any intermediate time coincides with the Christoffel-Darboux kernel for the multiple orthogonal polynomials of mixed type with respect to Gaussian weights.
Daems Evi
Kuijlaars Arno B. J.
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