Monitoring overburden layer changes and fault movements from time-lapse seismic data on the Valhall Field

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

4

Dilation Factor, Growing Faults, Pre-Stack Time-Lapse Seismic

Scientific paper

A method developed by Røste et al., which discriminates between layer thickness and velocity changes, is tested on pre-stack time-lapse seismic ocean bottom cable (OBC) data from the Valhall Field. A key parameter in this discrimination process is the dilation factor, α, which is the relative velocity change divided by the relative thickness change within a given layer. The high quality and good repeatability of the OBC data enables us to estimate α with a reasonable accuracy for α-values between 0 and -5. For α-values below -5, complementary information, like for instance geomechanics is required. For the top reservoir horizon we estimate a maximum subsidence of 0.50 m +/- 0.29 m and a corresponding velocity decrease for the sequence from the seabed to the top reservoir of 2.0 m s-1+/- 0.40 m s-1.
Time-lapse distortion patterns with characteristic time-shift versus offset signatures are observed. The positions and vertical extents of the distortion zones are determined from ray path considerations and modelling. The distortion zones correlate with buried faults, indicating that a (time-lapse) distortion zone might be produced by a localized slip in a fault zone. We present an extended method which allows for vertical (in addition to lateral) variations in the relative thickness and velocity changes. This method can be viewed as a simplified version of time-lapse tomography, but involving fewer unknown parameters, giving more stability to the estimated changes in thickness and velocity. Using this technique, we are able to estimate α for positions with localized time-lapse distortions.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Monitoring overburden layer changes and fault movements from time-lapse seismic data on the Valhall Field does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Monitoring overburden layer changes and fault movements from time-lapse seismic data on the Valhall Field, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Monitoring overburden layer changes and fault movements from time-lapse seismic data on the Valhall Field will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-965696

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.