Modeling of Cyclo-, Fronto-genesis in the Mars Atmosphere

Mathematics – Logic

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

We investigate Mars' middle and high latitude meteorological environment using a very high resolution global atmospheric circulation model. This research is motivated by recent Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations of scimitar-shaped (i.e., ``comma''-like) cloud formations and large-scale dust activity in the polar region during early northern spring and summer, and, by recent Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) imaging using the Mars Orbiter Camera (MOC) of condensate cloud structures in the polar environment during this same seasonal range. Modeling the atmospheric circulation at high spatial resolution is necessary in order to illuminate processes important to local and regional dust activity, as well as condensate cloud formation, structure, and evolution within the edge of the seasonal polar caps. In particular, whether surface and/or upper-level fronts (i.e., narrow zones with enhanced mass density, momentum and thermal contrasts within individual transient baroclinic waves) can form in Mars' intense high-latitude baroclinic zone, and whether associated frontal circulations are sufficient to raise dust in high latitudes, is investigated. In this effort, a mechanistic multi-level global spectral model having T85 truncation (i.e., correponding to roughly 1.4(deg) longitude-latitude resolution) with simplified physics (i.e., Newtonian relaxation to a ``radiative equilibrium'' mean temperature field) is employed. This modeling approach can capture consistently the initiation of baroclinic life cycles from which frontal structures can develop, such that a complete energy cascade from synoptic scale cal O(5000 km) cyclogenesis to the subsynoptic scale cal O(1000--2000 km) frontogenesis is possible. Such high-resolution modeling will aid in the assessment of Mars' polar climate, in particular, the circulation regimes that can develop. It will also aid in the interpretation of both Earth-based telescopic observations, and current and future-planned spacecraft imaging of the planet's high-latitude atmosphere.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Modeling of Cyclo-, Fronto-genesis in the Mars Atmosphere does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Modeling of Cyclo-, Fronto-genesis in the Mars Atmosphere, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Modeling of Cyclo-, Fronto-genesis in the Mars Atmosphere will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1558100

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.