Nonlinear Sciences – Pattern Formation and Solitons
Scientific paper
2001-01-18
Nonlinear Sciences
Pattern Formation and Solitons
6 pages, 5 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.4532
We study the issue of the selection of viscous fingering patterns in the limit of small surface tension. Through detailed simulations of anisotropic fingering, we demonstrate conclusively that no selection independent of the small-scale cutoff (macroscopic selection) occurs in this system. Rather, the small-scale cutoff completely controls the pattern, even on short time scales, in accord with the theory of microscopic solvability. We demonstrate that ordered patterns are dynamically selected only for not too small surface tensions. For extremely small surface tensions, the system exhibits chaotic behavior and no regular pattern is realized.
Kessler David A.
Levine Herbert
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