Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Jun 1989
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1989mnras.238.1077k&link_type=abstract
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (ISSN 0035-8711), vol. 238, June 1, 1989, p. 1077-1084. Research supported by
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
40
A Stars, Metallicity, Stellar Oscillations, Variable Stars, Light Curve, Peculiar Stars, Stellar Rotation, Stellar Spectra
Scientific paper
HD 1097 is classified as A3/5mF0-F5 which makes it an extreme example of a classical Am star. The weakness of the Ca II K-line argues that it is an Am and not an Ap star. This paper presents the discovery of light variability in HD 1097 with a period of 81.17 + or - 0.05 min and a semiamplitude through a Johnson B filter of 4.52 + or - 0.16 mmag. For the T(eff) and presumed luminosity of HD 1097, this period is consistent with fundamental or first overtone pulsation. HD 1097 is thus both a classical Am star and a Delta Scuti variable. If diffusion is the correct explanation for the abundance anomalies in the Am stars, then there must be sufficient residual helium left in the He II ionization zone to drive small-amplitude pulsation. This pulsation must not generate turbulence with velocities greater than a very small fraction of a cm/s. The expected pulsation velocity at the surface of HD 1097 is a few hundred m/s.
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