Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Aug 1965
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1965sci...149..972d&link_type=abstract
Science, Volume 149, Issue 3687, pp. 972-974
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
9
Scientific paper
Merrihueite, a new mineral with the approximate chemical composition (K,Na)2(Fe,Mg)5Si12O30, occurs with iron-rich olivine, iron-poor pyroxene, and nickel-iron in a few chondrules of the Mezo-Madaras chondrite. The refractive index lies between 1.559 and 1.592; the birefringence for each composition is low to moderate. X-ray powder data for merrihueite are nearly identical to those for osumilite, (K,Na,Ca)(Mg,Fe)2(Al,Fe)3(Si,Al)12O30\cdot H2O, and very similar to those for synthetic K2Mg5 Si12 O30. Merrihueite is interpreted as an alkali-ferromagnesian silicate mineral of the osumilite type. It is named in honor of the late Craig M. Merrihue, meteoriticist, of the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory.
Dodd Robert T. Jr.
Marvin Ursula B.
van Schmus Randall W.
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