Other
Scientific paper
Feb 1995
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1995adspr..15..149e&link_type=abstract
Advances in Space Research (ISSN 0273-1177), vol. 15, no. 11, p. 149-152
Other
Dosimeters, Energy Spectra, Experiment Design, Flux (Rate), Functional Design Specifications, Prototypes, Alpha Particles, Beta Particles, Gamma Rays, Isotopes, Microprocessors, Radon, Semiconductor Devices, Spacecraft Environments
Scientific paper
The principles of construction of the many-function dosimeter on the base of the semiconductor detectors with large area are given. It is shown that an applying of two or more semiconductor detectors with different thickness allows the simultaneous and individual detection of the fluxes and spectra for alpha, beta, and gamma radiations. In difference from the spectrometers which are used today for monitoring, the proposed one together with the obtaining of the absorbed dose for every radiation type, gives the possibility to determine the energy spectrum of alpha, beta, gamma radiation and the maintenance of radon, to determine the type of radiation and its isotope structure and other radiation characteristics. The new principles of the detecting devices construction are used, modern electronic devices and microprocessor are applied for increasing the speed and stability, and for extending the obtainable radiation range. This device can be applied for monitoring of the charged and neutral radiation along a satellite route, and also for detection of radiation inside a spacecraft.
Elizarov S. V.
Mineev Yu. V.
Trofimov P. N.
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