Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
1998-03-30
Astron.Astrophys.335:26-32,1998
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
7 pages, 16 figures, latex2e, accepted A&A 3/98
Scientific paper
Magnetic field-aligned electric fields are characteristic features of magnetic reconnection processes operating in externally agitated magnetized plasmas. An especially interesting environment for such a process are the coronae of accretion disks in active galactic nuclei (AGN). There, Keplerian shear flows perturb the quite strong disk magnetic field leading to intense current sheets. It was previously shown that given field strengths of 200 G in a shear flow, reconnection driven magnetic field aligned electric fields can accelerate electrons up to Lorentz factors of about 2000 in those objects thus providing us with a possible solution of the injection (pre-acceleration) problem. However, whereas in the framework of magnetohydrodynamics the formation of the field-aligned electric fields can be described consistently, the question has to be addressed whether the charged particles can really be accelerated up to the maximum energy supplied by the field-aligned electric potentials, since the accelerated particles undergo energy losses either by synchrotron or inverse Compton mechanisms. We present relativistic particle simulations starting from electric and magnetic fields obtained from magnetohydrodynamic simulations of magnetic reconnection in an idealized AGN configuration including nonthermal radiative losses. The numerical results prove that the relativistic electrons can be effectively accelerated even in the presence of an intense radiation bath. Energies from 50 MeV up to 40 GeV can be reached easily, depending on the energy density of the photon bath.
Birk Guido Thorsten
Lesch Harald
Schopper Rüdiger
No associations
LandOfFree
Magnetic Reconnection and Particle Acceleration in Active Galactic Nuclei does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Magnetic Reconnection and Particle Acceleration in Active Galactic Nuclei, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Magnetic Reconnection and Particle Acceleration in Active Galactic Nuclei will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-110651