Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Apr 1987
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1987apj...315..315w&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal, Part 1 (ISSN 0004-637X), vol. 315, April 1, 1987, p. 315-324.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
16
Infrared Sources (Astronomy), Pre-Main Sequence Stars, Stellar Envelopes, Stellar Mass, Stellar Spectrophotometry, Astronomical Models, Molecular Clouds, Near Infrared Radiation, Temperature Distribution
Scientific paper
Models for the dust shells around the low-mass, premain sequence stars IRS 1 and IRS 2 embedded in the Serpens molecular cloud are calculated which accurately fit the stars' observed near-IR fluxes. The far-IR fluxes are predicted, and the model parameters are adjusted to provide a best fit to the observed near-IR spectra. Best fit models are obtained for protostar masses of 2.97 and 2.14 solar masses, an accretion rate of about 10 to the -7th solar masses/yr, and inner shell radii of 9.6 x 10 to the 12th and 4.6 x 10 to the 12th cm, respectively, for IRS 1 and 2. The calculated spectra of the dust shells alone peak at about 2 microns and have no other broad continuum maxima longward of 2-3 microns. The empirical technique of Churchwell and Koornneef (1986) for estimating the mean temperature, radius, and luminosity of circumstellar dust shells by using H and K fluxes gives values in reasonably good agreement with the model calculations.
Churchwell Edward
Wolfire Mark G.
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