Mathematics – Combinatorics
Scientific paper
2011-10-26
Mathematics
Combinatorics
19 pages, comments welcome
Scientific paper
The q,t-Catalan numbers can be defined using rational functions, geometry related to Hilbert schemes, symmetric functions, representation theory, Dyck paths, partition statistics, or Dyck words. After decades of intensive study, it was eventually proved that all these definitions are equivalent. In this paper, we study the similar situation for higher q,t-Catalan numbers. We compute the limits of several versions of the modified higher q,t-Catalan numbers and show that these limits equal the generating function for integer partitions. This result supports the conjecture that the combinatorial definitions of higher q,t-Catalan numbers are indeed equivalent to the algebraic and geometric definitions.
Lee Kyungyong
Li Li
Loehr Nicholas A.
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