Lie bialgebras of complex type and associated Poisson Lie groups

Details Lie bialgebras of complex type and associated Poisson Lie groups Lie bialgebras of complex type and associated Poisson Lie groups

2006-10-12

arxiv.org/abs/math/0610415v1

Mathematics

Differential Geometry

Scientific paper

In this work we study a particular class of Lie bialgebras arising from Hermitian structures on Lie algebras such that the metric is ad-invariant. We will refer to them as Lie bialgebras of complex type. These give rise to Poisson Lie groups G whose corresponding duals G* are complex Lie groups. We also prove that a Hermitian structure on the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ with ad-invariant metric induces a structure of the same type on the double Lie algebra ${\mathcal D}\mathfrak{g}= \mathfrak{g}\oplus\mathfrak{g}^*$, with respect to the canonical ad-invariant metric of neutral signature on ${\mathcal D}\mathfrak{g}$. We show how to construct a 2n-dimensional Lie bialgebra of complex type starting with one of dimension 2(n-2). This allows us to determine all solvable Lie algebras of dimension $\leq 6$ admitting a Hermitian structure with ad-invariant metric. We exhibit some examples in dimension 4 and 6, including two one-parameter families, where we identify the Lie-Poisson structures on the associated simply connected Lie groups, obtaining also their symplectic foliations.

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