Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Aug 1976
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1976aaas.confq....s&link_type=abstract
American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics and American Astronautical Society, Astrodynamics Conference, San Diego, Cali
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
Delta Launch Vehicle, Grand Tours, Interplanetary Trajectories, Midcourse Trajectories, Trajectory Analysis, Vega Launch Vehicle, Ballistic Trajectories, Earth-Venus Trajectories, Histograms, Payloads, Spacecraft Launching, Tables (Data), Transfer Orbits
Scientific paper
Two concepts in spacecraft trajectory design which have been proposed by Hollenbeck (1975) and Bender and Friedlander (1975) are considered. Both concepts are intended for planetary missions and require an earth reencounter created by either a Venus gravity assist (VEGA) or a large midcourse impulse (delta V-EGA). In the case of outer planet missions, the new concepts offer significantly lower launch energy requirements than the direct ballistic flight mode. However, at least an additional two years flight time is needed for geometry phasing to set up the earth reencounter. A description is given of the trajectory characteristics for the two concepts. Attention is also given to the method of analysis used for the studies, aspects of trajectory generation, payload calculations, and target opportunity data.
Bender David F.
Friedlander Alan L.
Stancati Michael L.
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