Biology – Quantitative Biology – Populations and Evolution
Scientific paper
2011-02-01
Biology
Quantitative Biology
Populations and Evolution
Scientific paper
A classical result, fundamental to evolutionary biology, states that an edge-weighted tree $T$ with leaf set $X$, positive edge weights, and no vertices of degree 2 can be uniquely reconstructed from the set of leaf-to-leaf distances between any two elements of $X$. In biology, $X$ corresponds to a set of taxa (e.g. extant species), the tree $T$ describes their phylogenetic relationships, the edges correspond to earlier species evolving for a time until splitting in two or more species by some speciation/bifurcation event, and their length corresponds to the genetic change accumulating over that time in such a species. In this paper, we investigate which subsets of $\binom{X}{2}$ suffice to determine (`lasso') a tree from the leaf-to-leaf distances induced by that tree. The question is particularly topical since reliable estimates of genetic distance - even (if not in particular) by modern mass-sequencing methods - are, in general, available only for certain combinations of taxa.
Dress A. W. M.
Huber Katharina T.
Steel Mike
No associations
LandOfFree
`Lassoing' a phylogenetic tree I: Basic properties, shellings, and covers does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with `Lassoing' a phylogenetic tree I: Basic properties, shellings, and covers, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and `Lassoing' a phylogenetic tree I: Basic properties, shellings, and covers will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-79412