Other
Scientific paper
Jan 2001
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2001georl..28..291g&link_type=abstract
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 28, Issue 2, p. 291-294
Other
40
Atmospheric Composition And Structure: Biosphere/Atmosphere Interactions, Global Change, Global Change: Climate Dynamics, Meteorology And Atmospheric Dynamics: Land/Atmosphere Interactions
Scientific paper
Recent reconstructions of Northern Hemisphere mean temperatures over the past millennium show a long-term cooling of about 0.25 K between 1000 and 1900 AD, prior to the 20th century's warming. In this paper, we present the results of equilibrium climate model simulations that indicate that the land-use change occurring over this period may largely explain this observed cooling, although other factors also could have played a significant role. The simulated annual mean cooling due to land-use change is 0.25 K globally and 0.37 K for the Northern Hemisphere, suggesting that the cooling of the prior centuries could have been largely the result of anthropogenic interference in the climate system.
Caldeira Ken
Duffy Philip B.
Govindasamy Bala
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