Laboratory Measurements for Developing Reliable Diagnostics of Stellar Coronae in the Extreme Ultraviolet and Soft X-ray Spectral Regions

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

Chandra and XMM-Newton observations have greatly expanded our knowledge of the spectral emission of stellar coronae, revealing a complexity in the extreme ultraviolet and soft x-ray bands that complements past solar observations. The new observations have highlighted various shortcomings in our understanding of the spectral emission. For example, spectra in this region have many unidentified or possibly misidentified lines. Therefore, established spectral diagnostics can be impaired by previously unrecognized line blends.
We are using the Livermore electron beam ion traps to simulate this emission in the laboratory. We are producing a complete catalogue of astrophysically relevant emission lines in the extreme ultraviolet and soft x-ray regions. From this catalogue we identify lines, reassess spectral diagnostics, and develop new diagnostics. Our measurements, for example, have increased the number of lines for \ion{S}{8}--\ion{S}{13} from 29 to 109. Measurements of iron, argon, sulfur, silicon, and magnesium are allowing us to identify previously unassigned lines in solar and stellar spectra. Moreover, we have identified a novel magnetic field diagnostic in neon-like ions. We have also reevaluated the diagnostic utility of the \ion{Fe}{17} 3C and 3D lines, previously considered to be a prime diagnostic of opacity, instead showing them to be of use as a diagnostic of electron temperature.
Research at the University of California Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory conducted under the auspices of the Department of Energy and supported by a NASA SARA grant.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Laboratory Measurements for Developing Reliable Diagnostics of Stellar Coronae in the Extreme Ultraviolet and Soft X-ray Spectral Regions does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Laboratory Measurements for Developing Reliable Diagnostics of Stellar Coronae in the Extreme Ultraviolet and Soft X-ray Spectral Regions, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Laboratory Measurements for Developing Reliable Diagnostics of Stellar Coronae in the Extreme Ultraviolet and Soft X-ray Spectral Regions will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1174026

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.