L151-81A/B - A unique white dwarf binary with DB and DA components

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Astronomical Photography, Binary Stars, Spectroscopic Analysis, Stellar Motions, Stellar Spectra, White Dwarf Stars, Helium, Hydrogen, Signal To Noise Ratios, Spectral Resolution

Scientific paper

Spectroscopic observations of the wide binary L151-81A/B reveal that both components are white dwarfs with spectral types DB3 and DA4, the first such binary identified in a comprehensive survey of Luyten and Giclas common proper motion pairs. Assuming log g = 8, measurements of the helium line profiles in the DB primary yield Teff = 16,000 + or - 2,000, while the hydrogen profiles for the DA companion yield Teff =12,000 + or - 2,000. The existence of a helium-rich/hydrogen-rich degenerate pair offers several interesting tests of theoretical white dwarf formation channels and surface abundance evolution.

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