Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
May 1992
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1992itmtt..40..820w&link_type=abstract
(NASA, International Symposium on Space Terahertz Technology, 2nd, Pasadena, CA, Mar. 3, 4, 1991) IEEE Transactions on Microwave
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
2
High Gain, Josephson Junctions, Mixing Circuits, Noise Measurement, Sis (Superconductors), Tunnel Diodes, Black Body Radiation, Noise Temperature, Radio Astronomy, Spaceborne Astronomy, Superhigh Frequencies
Scientific paper
Superconducting tunnel diode (SIS) mixers are used for radio astronomy from 100 to 500 GHz. They are being considered for NASA spaceborne astronomy at frequencies near 1000 GHz. Measurements of gain and noise in SIS mixers at 230 and 492 GHz are reported. Relatively high gain and noise associated with Josephson currents are measured that have not been previously reported. These measurements show that Josephson currents are increasingly important as operating frequencies are raised. The techniques used to make these measurements are discussed. Measurements made with hot and cold black-bodies are shown to be inaccurate at high frequencies.
Dubash Noshir B.
Miller Ronald E.
Pance Gordana
Wengler Michael J.
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