IUE spectroscopy, visible-band photometry, and polarimetry of HD 47732 (V641 Monocerotis)

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

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Astronomical Photometry, Binary Stars, Hot Stars, Iue, Polarimetry, Stellar Winds, Ultraviolet Astronomy, Continuous Spectra, Interstellar Radiation, Light Curve, Spectral Line Width, Stellar Spectra

Scientific paper

Several high- and low-dispersion IUE spectra are described for the hot, massive close binary HD 47732. The stellar silicon lines do not show theoretically expected strength, the weakness being attributed to incipicent emission. A weak stellar wind is measurable with an expansion velocity of about 500 km/s. There is difficulty in fitting a model atmosphere to all of the IUE continuum and visible band and IR measures. These difficulties are resolved by appealing to a 22,500 K model atmosphere and a distinctive interstellar extinction law. Numerous V band measures show the polarization to be variable, but not strongly in a phased-locked way. This suggests sporadic outbursts of gas feeding the shell. Several seasonal V band light curves are discussed, and the seasonal variations among them are attributed to variable developments of a systemic shell which scatters the photospheric light and dilutes to a variable degree the light variation due to ellipticity of figure of the component stars.

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