Mathematics – Differential Geometry
Scientific paper
2006-10-13
Proc. Royal Soc. A, 2007, 463, p. 3171-3193
Mathematics
Differential Geometry
29 pages, 8 figures
Scientific paper
10.1098/rspa.2007.1902
We give an elaborated treatment of discrete isothermic surfaces and their analogs in different geometries (projective, M\"obius, Laguerre, Lie). We find the core of the theory to be a novel projective characterization of discrete isothermic nets as Moutard nets. The latter belong to projective geometry and are nets with planar faces defined through a five-point property: a vertex and its four diagonal neighbors span a three dimensional space. Analytically this property is equivalent to the existence of representatives in the space of homogeneous coordinates satisfying the discrete Moutard equation. Restricting the projective theory to quadrics, we obtain Moutard nets in sphere geometries. In particular, Moutard nets in M\"obius geometry are shown to coincide with discrete isothermic nets. The five-point property in this particular case says that a vertex and its four diagonal neighbors lie on a common sphere, which is a novel characterization of discrete isothermic surfaces. Discrete Laguerre isothermic surfaces are defined through the corresponding five-plane property which requires that a plane and its four diagonal neighbors share a common touching sphere. Equivalently, Laguerre isothermic surfaces are characterized by having an isothermic Gauss map. We conclude with Moutard nets in Lie geometry.
Bobenko Alexander I.
Suris Yuri B.
No associations
LandOfFree
Isothermic surfaces in sphere geometries as Moutard nets does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Isothermic surfaces in sphere geometries as Moutard nets, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Isothermic surfaces in sphere geometries as Moutard nets will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-665009