Investigation of Venus with Venera-13 and -14 probes - First data on composition of rocks

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Planetary Geology, Rocks, Satellite-Borne Instruments, Venera Satellites, Venus Surface, Calibrating, Chemical Composition, Design Analysis, Fluorescence, Proportional Counters, Television Cameras

Scientific paper

The instrumentation, data, and calibration techniques for the rock analyses performed by the Venera 13 and 14 soft-Landers are described. Television images were obtained of the surface using three filters to produce true-color photographs, and an X ray fluorescence spectrometer was used to analyze soil samples. The fluorescence was induced by exposure of samples to Pu-238 (for lighter elements) and Fe-55 (for heavier elements). Proportional counters detected the emissions from the irradiated samples. The telemetered data were compared with laboratory simulations carried out to characterize the observed spectra. The Venera 13 was determined to have landed in a highland area composed, at the surface, of alkali basalt, a composition similar to that at the Venera 14 landing site, which was in a lowland area. A lack of surface water is suggested to have produced the uniform character of Venus surface rocks.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Investigation of Venus with Venera-13 and -14 probes - First data on composition of rocks does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Investigation of Venus with Venera-13 and -14 probes - First data on composition of rocks, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Investigation of Venus with Venera-13 and -14 probes - First data on composition of rocks will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1196344

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.