Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Aug 1990
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1990apj...358..459b&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal, Part 1 (ISSN 0004-637X), vol. 358, Aug. 1, 1990, p. 459-467. Research supported by NSF.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
47
Absorption Spectra, Abundance, Galactic Cosmic Rays, Interstellar Gas, Line Spectra, Carbon Monoxide, Hydrogen, Infrared Spectra, Infrared Spectrophotometers, Interstellar Matter, Stellar Spectrophotometry
Scientific paper
Interstellar absorption-line spectroscopy of NGC 2264 is reported which shows that the CO molecule has a column density of 5 x 10 to the 18th/sq cm and a rotational excitation temperature of 28 K. A direct upper limit on the H2 column density implies that at least 6 percent of a solar carbon abundance is in the form of CO. The upper limit on the H3(+) abundance implies that the cosmic-ray ionization rate is of the order of 10 to the -16th/s or less. The H3(+) upper limit, together with a previous radio detection of H2D(+) emission, implies either an enormous overabundance of the deuterated molecule or else that most of the radio emission comes from clouds not located directly between use and the infrared source. Observations of the sources AFGL 2591 and NGC 2024 IRS2 indicate that upper limits on H3(+) imply cosmic ray ionization rates of less than 3 and 60 x 10 to the -17th/s, respectively.
Black John Harry
van Dishoeck Ewine F.
Willner Steven P.
Woods Claude R.
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