Integrated Spectral Properties of Star Clusters in the Near Ultraviolet

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Scientific paper

We study integrated spectra of 37 star clusters in the range 3100 - 4200 A . The sample includes Galactic globular and open clusters, as well as Magellanic Cloud clusters. Feature equivalent widths (W)and continuum distribution are analyzed as a function of age and metallicity. In particular we discuss the behaviour of the Balmer Jump and of the 4000 A Break, which are measured by the same continuum ratio C3660 A / C4020 A. For ages t < 500 Myr the Balmer Jump is dominant over the 4000 A Break and for t < 50 Myr it is an excellent age discriminator. The effects of blue Horizontal Branch morphology on globular cluster spectra are also discussed: they increase the Balmer line W, but do not dilute substantially the Near-UV metallic features. The present data will provide a means to connect optical to W integrated star cluster spectra, with important applications in stellar population analyses, in particular for distant galaxies at redshift up to 1.

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