Identification of 13 DB + dM and 2 DC + dM binaries from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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4 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in A&A Letters

Scientific paper

10.1051/0004-6361:200500102

We present the identification of 13 DB + dM binaries and 2 DC + dM binaries from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). Before the SDSS only 2 DB + dM binaries and 1 DC + dM binary were known. At least three, possibly 8, of the new DB + dM binaries seem to have white dwarf temperatures well above 30000 K which would place them in the so called DB-gap. Finding these DB white dwarfs in binaries may suggest that they have formed through a different evolutionary channel than the ones in which DA white dwarfs transform into DB white dwarfs due to convection in the upper layers.

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