Hubble Space Telescope And Ground-based Observations Of SN 2005hk And SN 2008a: SN 2002cx-like Type Ia Supernovae

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) have been very successful tools for studying the history of cosmic expansion and led to the discovery of the accelerating universe and dark energy. However, the explosion mechanism and progenitors for SNe Ia are still not fundamentally well understood. We present results from late time (up to 600 days past maximum brightness) HST and ground based observations of two typical members of the SN 2002cx-like subclass of peculiar SNe Ia: SN 2005hk and SN 2008A. At late times, these objects are characterized by significant amounts of high density, low velocity material giving a unique opportunity to resolve spectral features that are blended in normal SNe Ia. We identify permitted Fe I and Fe II lines, allowing us to calculate a characteristic temperature, and use the ratio between permitted and forbidden Ca II lines to constrain the density. We find that the density stays extraordinarily high out to late phases, implying enhanced cooling. However, we do not confirm the presence of the "infrared catastrophe” that is generically predicted by SN models as the ejecta cools. We also constrain explosion models for these objects: the lack of [0 I] 6300 A emission allows us to rule out the possibility that these peculiar objects are pure deflagration explosions that leave large amounts of unburned material in the innermost layers of the ejecta. Understanding what makes these SNe so different from their normal cousins has the promise to clarify these key systematic uncertainties in their use for cosmology.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Hubble Space Telescope And Ground-based Observations Of SN 2005hk And SN 2008a: SN 2002cx-like Type Ia Supernovae does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Hubble Space Telescope And Ground-based Observations Of SN 2005hk And SN 2008a: SN 2002cx-like Type Ia Supernovae, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Hubble Space Telescope And Ground-based Observations Of SN 2005hk And SN 2008a: SN 2002cx-like Type Ia Supernovae will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1402204

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.