HST Observations and Related Models of Cometary Knots in the Helix Nebula

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

We report here on the results of an early analysis of a set of HST WFPC2 images of NGC 7293 made in the filters isolating Hα , [NII] 6583 Angstroms, and [OIII] 5007 Angstroms. The images were made in a single field on the inner ring, directly north of the central star. The density of Cometary Knots is much greater than detected on ground images, with about 35 objects seen in this field that covers only about one tenth of the inner ring. There is a remarkable similarity of form of most of these Cometary Knots. They are characterized in both Hα and [NII] by a bright cusp with the portion nearest the central star being of maximicrons surface brightness. The widths across the cusps (perpendicular to the central star-Cometary Knot line) are about 2". The tips of these cusps trail into long, radial, almost parallel, streamers. In the [OIII] filter there is little evidence of emission from the Cometary Knots and most are seen as obscuring the background emission arising from the planetary nebula. We have tested the hypothesis that these objects are all optically thick to Lyman continuum ionizing radiation. In such a case there should be a well defined relation between the peak Hα surface brightness of a Cometary Knot and its distance from the central star. Such a relationship is seen, supporting the hypothesis. The absolute scale of the relation indicates that the overall planetary nebula intercepts only about one tenth of the Lyman continuum photons. We have examined the small scale structure of the cusps in detail and establish that their surface brightness drops exponentially from its maximicrons in the direction of the central star. This implies that the density distribution is also exponential which would be the case for a static distribution in equilibrium with a repulsive force arising from the central star. There is no spectroscopic evidence for a stellar wind from the central star, so the force must arise either through radiation pressure acting on the dust mixed in with the gas, or through the flow of the gas constituting the visible planetary nebula.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

HST Observations and Related Models of Cometary Knots in the Helix Nebula does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with HST Observations and Related Models of Cometary Knots in the Helix Nebula, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and HST Observations and Related Models of Cometary Knots in the Helix Nebula will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1057704

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.