Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Dec 1992
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1992aj....104.2067l&link_type=abstract
Astronomical Journal (ISSN 0004-6256), vol. 104, no. 6, p. 2067-2071.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
83
Galactic Clusters, Galactic Evolution, Interacting Galaxies, Astronomical Spectroscopy, High Resolution, Red Shift
Scientific paper
New ground-based high-resolution images are presented of 23 blue galaxies whose membership has been confirmed spectroscopically in the two distant rich clusters Abell 370 and CL 0024+1654. The images have a stellar FWHM of 0.45 arcsec. Ten of these blue galaxies are found to have close companions, with separations on the scale of 1 to 2 arcsec. Several of the remaining blue galaxies also have peculiar morphologies and features, such as tidal tails, suggestive of interactions/mergers. At least 11 of the 23 blue galaxies are disk systems. It is suggested that galaxy-galaxy interactions, and possibly mergers, play an important role in the starburst mechanism responsible for the Butcher-Oemler effect at a redshift of about 0.4. It is concluded that galaxy-galaxy interactions/mergers are a primary mechanism responsible for the Butcher-Oemler effect over the range of redshifts studied to date.
Lavery Russell J.
McClure Robert D.
Pierce Michael J.
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