Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2007-04-12
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
in press, PASP. 21 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1086/518870
We present the results of high precision measurements of the thermal expansion of the sintered SiC, SiC-100, intended for use in cryogenic space-telescopes, in which minimization of thermal deformation of the mirror is critical and precise information of the thermal expansion is needed for the telescope design. The temperature range of the measurements extends from room temperature down to $\sim$ 10 K. Three samples, #1, #2, and #3 were manufactured from blocks of SiC produced in different lots. The thermal expansion of the samples was measured with a cryogenic dilatometer, consisting of a laser interferometer, a cryostat, and a mechanical cooler. The typical thermal expansion curve is presented using the 8th order polynomial of the temperature. For the three samples, the coefficients of thermal expansion (CTE), $\bar{\alpha}_{#1}$, $\bar{\alpha}_{#2}$, and $\bar{\alpha}_{#3}$ were derived for temperatures between 293 K and 10 K. The average and the dispersion (1 $\sigma$ rms) of these three CTEs are 0.816 and 0.002 ($\times 10^{-6}$/K), respectively. No significant difference was detected in the CTE of the three samples from the different lots. Neither inhomogeneity nor anisotropy of the CTE was observed. Based on the obtained CTE dispersion, we performed an finite-element-method (FEM) analysis of the thermal deformation of a 3.5 m diameter cryogenic mirror made of six SiC-100 segments. It was shown that the present CTE measurement has a sufficient accuracy well enough for the design of the 3.5 m cryogenic infrared telescope mission, the Space Infrared telescope for Cosmology and Astrophysics (SPICA).
Castel Didier
Enya Keigo
Fujishiro Naofumi
Hirabayashi Masatoshi
Kanai Yoko
No associations
LandOfFree
High Precision CTE-Measurement of SiC-100 for Cryogenic Space-Telescopes does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with High Precision CTE-Measurement of SiC-100 for Cryogenic Space-Telescopes, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and High Precision CTE-Measurement of SiC-100 for Cryogenic Space-Telescopes will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-147498