Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Aug 2004
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2004rmxac..21..128k&link_type=abstract
The Environment and Evolution of Double and Multiple Stars, Proceedings of IAU Colloquium 191, held 3-7 February, 2002 in Merida
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
11
Binaries: General, Stars: Neutron, Stars: Supergiants
Scientific paper
High-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) represent an important phase in the evolution of massive binary systems and provide fundamental information on the properties of the OB-star primaries and their compact secondaries (neutron star, black hole). Recent observations indicate that the neutron stars in some of these systems (Vela X-1, 4U 1700-37) are more massive than the canonical mass of 1.35 MM&sun;. These observations have important consequences for the equation of state at supranuclear densities and the formation mechanism(s) of neutron stars and black holes: supernovae and gamma-ray bursts. As a consequence of the supernova explosion that produced the compact star in these systems, HMXBs have high space velocities and thus are runaways. Alternatively, OB-runaway stars can be ejected from a cluster through dynamical interactions. Observations obtained with the Hipparcos satellite indicate that both scenarios are at work.
Kaper Lex
Tijani A. H.
van der Meer Arjen
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