Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – Galaxy Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2010-07-08
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Galaxy Astrophysics
Accepted for publication in A&A, HIFI Special Issue; 4 pages, 2 figures, 1 table
Scientific paper
We report the first detection of chloronium, H$_2$Cl$^+$, in the interstellar medium, using the HIFI instrument aboard the \emph{Herschel} Space Observatory. The $2_{12}-1_{01}$ lines of ortho-H$_2^{35}$Cl$^+$ and ortho-H$_2^{37}$Cl$^+$ are detected in absorption towards NGC~6334I, and the $1_{11}-0_{00}$ transition of para-H$_2^{35}$Cl$^+$ is detected in absorption towards NGC~6334I and Sgr~B2(S). The H$_2$Cl$^+$ column densities are compared to those of the chemically-related species HCl. The derived HCl/H$_2$Cl$^+$ column density ratios, $\sim$1--10, are within the range predicted by models of diffuse and dense Photon Dominated Regions (PDRs). However, the observed H$_2$Cl$^+$ column densities, in excess of $10^{13}$~cm$^{-2}$, are significantly higher than the model predictions. Our observations demonstrate the outstanding spectroscopic capabilities of HIFI for detecting new interstellar molecules and providing key constraints for astrochemical models.
Bacmann Aurore
Baudry Alain
Bell Thomas A.
Benedettini Milena
Benz Arnold
No associations
LandOfFree
Herschel/HIFI discovery of interstellar chloronium (H$_2$Cl$^+$) does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Herschel/HIFI discovery of interstellar chloronium (H$_2$Cl$^+$), we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Herschel/HIFI discovery of interstellar chloronium (H$_2$Cl$^+$) will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-643734