Heavy Element Abundances in the X-ray Coronae of Early-Type Galaxies

Other

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

We present the analysis of PSPC X-ray observations for a sample of 18 early-type (E and S0) galaxies observed with the ROSAT PSPC. We extracted x-ray spectra for each galaxy both over an extended region containing most of the x-ray flux and, for the more luminous galaxies, in annular regions. Although the emission is sharply peaked toward the galaxy center, due to the possibility of strong radiative cooling in the central region as well as the possible presence of a nuclear source, we investigated, when feasible, the change in the spectral parameters found when fitting the emission from the entire galaxy and by omitting the central region when extracting the spectrum. In modelling the x-ray spectra, we used a Raymond thermal spectrum and allowed the gas temperature and the hydrogen absorption, as well as the heavy element abundances, to be free parameters. In our spectral analysis, we varied all the elements heavier than helium simultaneously. However, the emission lines of iron dominate the spectrum at temperatures around 1 keV, which is appropriate for early-type galaxies. Hence, with the spectral resolution available with the PSPC, the measured constraint is essentially only for iron. In general, we find that the more X-ray luminous, hotter galaxies have iron abundances at about solar, while the less luminous cooler galaxies have lower abundances. We compare our results to recent ASCA abundance measurements and to measurements of larger systems, groups and clusters, containing significant quantities of hot gas. Finally, we discuss possible explanations for the observed correlation and discuss correlations of the measured iron abundance with other galaxy parameters.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Heavy Element Abundances in the X-ray Coronae of Early-Type Galaxies does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Heavy Element Abundances in the X-ray Coronae of Early-Type Galaxies, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Heavy Element Abundances in the X-ray Coronae of Early-Type Galaxies will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1321107

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.