Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Apr 2002
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2002aps..aprn17025r&link_type=abstract
American Physical Society, April Meeting, Jointly Sponsored with the High Energy Astrophysics Division (HEAD) of the American As
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Scientific paper
We describe the recently proposed Brazilian MIRAX X-ray astromony mission that will provide continuous, 2-200 keV imaging of more than 1000^circ of the central Galactic plane for 9 months/year for up to 5 years. MIRAX will have the unique capability to detect, localize, identify, and study short-lived, rare and/or unpredictable phenomena, including weak X-ray transients and fast X-ray novae. Secondary target fields (1-2 months/year while the Sun crosses the Galactic center) include the Cygnus, Vela, and Magellanic Cloud regions. MIRAX will probe neutron star and X-ray burst theory via 20,000 type I bursts and 50 rare superbursts, measure spin frequencies of accreting neutron stars with detections of 10-100 burst oscillations, and will measure explosive flares in other sources, such as active stellar coronae, Soft Gamma-ray Repeaters, fast x-ray novae, and new types yet to be discovered. The science, instrumentation, mission operations, and data distribution will be discussed.
Braga Joao
Heindl William
Heise John
Kendziorra Eckhard
Matteson James
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