Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2001-06-29
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
14 pages, 2 figures, acc. for publ. in ApJ
Scientific paper
10.1086/322394
Extremely flat and inverted radio spectra as observed in galactic nuclei and BL Lac sources are still a challenge for fast particle acceleration models. Continuous acceleration by electric fields in reconnection regions can result in almost constant particle distributions and thereby in inverted synchrotron spectra independent from the details of the injected spectrum. These spectra are calculated from a spatially averaged diffusion transport equation in momentum space that includes systematic momentum gains and losses as well as finite particle escape lifetimes.
Birk Guido Thorsten
Crusius--Waetzel A. R.
Lesch Harald
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