H-alpha line profiles in B stars - Comparison of theory and observations

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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B Stars, H Alpha Line, Spectral Line Width, Stellar Atmospheres, Stellar Models, Stellar Spectra, Abundance, Line Shape, Stellar Gravitation, Stellar Temperature, Thermodynamic Equilibrium

Scientific paper

Observations of H-alpha in 17 main-sequence stars of spectral types B0-B5 have been compared with the profiles calculated from model atmospheres. Statistical equilibrium models by Mihalas (1970) provide an excellent fit to the core of H-alpha, but the LTE line-blanketed models by Kurucz (1979) provide a slightly better representation of the line wings. If Stromgren photometry is available, so that T(eff) can be derived from the c(0) index, then log g can be derived with an accuracy of + or - 0.15.

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