Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
2005-11-17
Class.Quant.Grav. 23 (2006) 2303-2316
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
19 pages, 9 figures. Latest version contains new and updated references along with some clarifying remarks in the stability an
Scientific paper
10.1088/0264-9381/23/7/007
We study the gravitational vacuum star (gravastar) configuration as proposed by other authors in a model where the interior de Sitter spacetime segment is continuously extended to the exterior Schwarzschild spacetime. The multilayered structure in previous papers is replaced by a continuous stress-energy tensor at the price of introducing anisotropy in the (fluid) model of the gravastar. Either with an ansatz for the equation of state connecting the radial $p_r$ and tangential $p_t$ pressure or with a calculated equation of state with non-homogeneous energy/fluid density, solutions are obtained which in all aspects satisfy the conditions expected for an anisotropic gravastar. Certain energy conditions have been shown to be obeyed and a polytropic equation of state has been derived. Stability of the solution with respect to possible axial perturbation is shown to hold.
DeBenedictis Andrew
Horvat Dubravko
Ilijic Sasa
Kloster Silvia
Viswanathan Sankaran K.
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